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Admit it. You're a grown person,
happy with all or most aspects of your life, successful, well-adjusted.
You consider yourself to be possessed of good, effective communication
skills, and you know how to talk comfortably to just about anybody
about anything. But you can't talk to your kids about money.
Talking to our kids about money is about as appealing to some
parents as having a root canal on a wisdom tooth. But the more
we convey concepts of fiscal responsibility to our kids, and
the more we instill good financial habits early in their lives,
the more likely they'll be to turn into financially responsible
adults. (And you know, it's never too late to start; we recently
had a dad who purchased Kidscash for his 25-year-old daughter
to give to her for Father's Day. Gee, do you think he was trying
to tell her something??) And lest you think it's just your kids,
or someone else's kids who are clueless about money, check out
these statistics:
* Between 1990 and 1999, there was a 51%
increase in annual bankruptcy filings by adults aged 25 years
and younger (National Endowment for Financial Education;http://www.nefe.org).
* The JumpStart Coalition for Personal
Financial Literacy conducted a survey in 2002 of high school
seniors, to assess their financial knowledge. The average score
was 50.2%: a failing grade! (www.jumpstartcoalition.org)
* Between 1990 and 2000, the rate of personal
bankruptcy in the US rose by 69%, with more current figures showing
recent increases as well.
* The average college student graduates
with $3,500 in credit card debt, in addition to outstanding student
loans.
* The new trend? College freshmen having
to drop out of school because they can't pay their school tuition
or buy books, due to excessive credit card debt.
Parents must take the time to
convey some basic elements of financial management at home: our
kids are not simply going to intuit these principles on their
own. Here are a few tips on teaching your kids about money:
1. Don't be scared to talk about
money with your kids! It's so much easier than you think it is,
and your kids (or grandkids) are hungry for the knowledge. Figure
out a way that's comfortable for you, and start with a topic
that's easy to talk about, like how you spent your allowance
when you were a kid.
2. Be honest about your own money
mistakes, and figure out a way to let your kids learn from what
you did (or didn't do). Believe me, when I started this process,
I was beyond embarrassed to admit to my kids the kinds of mistakes
I made in my early twenties: using credit cards, not paying them
off, not being aware of what my finances would mean to my future,
spending too much money on dumb stuff, and most importantly,
not establishing any sort of regular savings plan for myself.
3. Get your kids on some sort
of regular habit of money management. Whether it's a workbook
format, like Kidscash, or a computer program, or just a tablet
with lines on it, start them on a process that will evolve with
them as their income and expenses evolve. It's really like setting
them up as their own accountants, and you can point to the information
they'll have once they've done it for a few months, such as spending
patterns and savings.
4. Be a good role model. If you're
telling your kids to be prudent and discerning in your money
management, are you doing the same? Do you have a system that
tracks what you get, spend and save? Do you know how much you
spend in different categories in your own life? Let your kids
see you doing the same things they're doing, and paying the same
attention to your own finances that you're asking them to pay
to theirs, and you'll be much more successful with getting them
to start those good financial habits.
5. Encourage your kids to save
at least a portion of any money they get. Starting this good
habit now, while they're young, will help them all through their
lives.
6. Don't dictate: present options.
Remember how it felt for your parents to tell you what to do?
Well, nothing's changed. Present options to your kids when they're
considering making purchases, and
7. Allow your kids to make their
own mistakes. Nothing teaches good money habits like making mistakes
that cost you. Better they make a $25.00 mistake now than make
a $25,000 mistake later. And don't bail them out: it may seem
like a good idea at the time, but it will hinder their ability
to become financially responsible adults.
8. Discuss, discuss, discuss.
Make it clear to your kids that you're always there to talk about
money, and not to judge their choices. You may not agree with
all their choices, but it's their money, and if they make careful,
considered decisions, respect them.
9. Don't give your kids credit
cards! I will momentarily stand up on my soapbox and say this
right out loud: don't get your kids started on credit cards,
or debit cards, or anything that looks like a credit card. No
matter what anyone tells you, it's the biggest mistake you can
make, and one that will affect your children for the rest of
their lives.
10. Be honest, be accurate, be
kind. Make sure you discuss money, not harass or nag or wheedle.
As your kids get older, you can start introducing concepts of
investing and interest, and use today's financial news as a lesson
for what's really happening in the world of money. But get your
facts straight, be honest when your kids ask you questions, and
above all, be kind in your approach. It will help to keep that
door always ajar.
Helping your kids develop a basic
understanding of their finances is the best gift you can give
them, and one that will help them throughout their whole lives.
Maureen Dolen Rosen is a writer
at Modern Sage --- an online health journal to learn about living
a healthy lifestyle, alternative medicine visit http://www.modernsage.com
Maureen Dolen Rosen is a Washington, DC native and mother of
two, She published KIDSCA$H in 2001, after searching fruitlessly
for a tool to teach her own children how to manage their money.
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